Saturday, May 23, 2020

Case Study The Ethical Dilemma Essay - 1617 Words

The purpose of this assignment is to review and analyse a business case which features an obvious ethical dilemma. The chosen business case for this assignment involves: Egg farms in Iowa America, bad practices highlighting the ‘ethical dilemma’, and a crooked entrepreneur named Austin Jack DeCoster, a man responsible for making unethical decisions. Austin Jack DeCoster first started operating his egg business in the late 1940’s at the age of 15 and built up his empire to become one of America’s top ten egg producers in the country (Endo, 2010), housing a â€Å"flock of more than 15 million chickens† (Friedman, 2010). Although there is a time line of crooked behaviour from Mr DeCoster reaching back as far as the 1950’s (Fassler, 2010), the specific dilemma mentioned in this assignment came to light in August 2010. The ethical dilemma recorded was that salmonella-tainted eggs had sickened an estimated 1900 people, which then led to the recall of 550 million eggs according to (Foley, 2011). These eggs were produced by Wright County Farms, owned and operated by Mr Austin Jack DeCoster. In May 2010 prior to the outbreak several states noticed an increase in the number of cases related to the bacterial illness, which resulted in a nationwide investigation into all major egg processing companies. During the inspections of the Wright County Egg farm, (Layton, 2010) reported that â€Å"FDA investigators had documented multiple unsanitary conditions that may have caused eggs to beShow MoreRelatedEthical Dilemma Case Study1333 Words   |  6 PagesAssignment â€Æ' Contents Answer 1 Ethical Dilemma of the organization: 2 Answer 2 Four Steps of Ethical analysis 3 Step 1 Understanding the situation: 3 Step 2 Isolate the major ethical Dilemma: 3 Step 3 Ethical Analysis 3 a) Consequentialism: 3 b) Rights and duties 4 c) Kant’s categorical Imperative 4 d) Discussion 4 Step 4 Making a decision: 4 Conclusion 5 References 5 â€Æ' Answer 1 Ethical Dilemma of the organization: In the given case study, the ethical dilemma exists with the working structureRead MoreEthical Dilemma Case Study842 Words   |  4 PagesAn ethical dilemma is a situation by which its difficult to determine whether a situation is can be handled without disappointing both sides. Therefore, an ethical dilemma exists when the right thing to do is clear or when members of the healthcare team cannot agree on the right thing to do. Ethical dilemmas require negotiation of different points of view (potter, Perry, Stockert, Hall 2011pg 78). The case study briefly explains a situation between daughter and father regarding the fathersRead MoreEthical Dilemma Case Study843 Words   |  4 Pages The ethical dilemma is a situation by which it’s difficult to determine whether a situation is can be handled without disappointing both sides. Therefore, an ethical dilemma exists when the right thing to do is clear or when members of the healthcare team cannot agree on the right thing to do. Ethical dilemmas require negotiation of different points of view (potter, Perry, Stockert, Hall 2011pg 78). The case study briefly explains a situation between daughter and father regarding the father’sRead MoreEthical Dilemma Case Study1062 Words   |  5 Pages Ethical Principles: Allison’s Ethical Decisions Ayesha Youngblood Towson University Ethical Principles: Allison’s Ethical Decisions Introduction In the professional workplace, one’s personal values and beliefs, may interfere with the social workers ability to serve their client efficiently. In this case study, Allison is a white, 28-year-old counselor to 19-year-old Carmen who is Latina. Carmen was born in Puerto Rico, and moved to the United States when she was 10. AllisonRead MoreEthical Dilemma Case Study686 Words   |  3 PagesEthical Dilemma The case of Richard Adessi appears to be a rather simple one at first glance. As he was leaving for work during a snowstorm that kept many others at home, he dropped dead in his garage from an apparent heart attack. After following in his fathers footsteps and working at IBM from the time he was just eighteen, Adessi was just four months shy of his thirty year anniversary with the company. That fact proves to be problematic when deciding what to do for his surviving family membersRead MoreCase Study Ethical Dilemma Of Ups1486 Words   |  6 Pages Case Study—Ethical Dilemma of UPS Mingweizi He Marshall University 12/01/2015 Case Study—Ethical Dilemma of UPS For several decades, business has been facing the most intense scrutiny it has ever received from the public especially with the aspect of business ethics. The public’s view of business ethicsRead MoreEssay on Ethical Dilemma Case Study1598 Words   |  7 Pagesfaced with ethical dilemmas every day. There are a lot of different beliefs surrounding ethics and the code of ethics. Ethics and ethical issues have always existed, that is why they have put in place the code of ethics. The American Nursing Association (ANA) Code of Ethics isa guideline to help nurses determine which course of action to pursue. Every minute many ethical decisions are made, some may not comply with guidelines and others the patient’s will never understand. In this case study the nurseRead MoreCase Study Ethical Dilemma2261 Words   |  10 PagesI. Case Analysis A. The Situation As earlier mentioned, the case involves Mr. Romulo Bernas, a staff assistant in Prime Shipping Inc., who earns a salary enough to support his family. He is directly reporting to a manager and has no fixed job description. He also works closely with Mr. Jose Narciso, a former New People’s Army member and is now a bodyguard of a politician connected to the Bureau of Customs (BOC). Mr. Bernas has been given several credits for his work. As such, he wasRead MoreCase Study Week 2 - An Ethical Dilemma719 Words   |  3 PagesCase Study Week 2 - An Ethical Dilemma The biopharmaceutical company needs to hire two new research scientists. The lowest salary the company can pay a new research scientist is 135,000 per scientist. The business is not a well-known establishment within the state of South Dakota. A female scientist interviews for one of the vacant position, but supposedly does not possess â€Å"fresh ideas†. Yet she is offered a job with a salary of $105,000, which is below the lowest salary the company predicted itRead MoreEthical Dilemma In The Social Work Case Study786 Words   |  4 Pagesprinciples which are applied as standards in determining ethical judgements. This paper will explore an ethical dilemma and how utilizing the ethical decision making model can offer different resolutions. Joseph (1983) discussed how this ethical model â€Å"suggests a structure and a systematic process for inquiry into ethical issues that emerge in clinical practice and its organizational contexts.† Dilemma in Context Practice Setting The dilemma transpired in an outpatient community mental health center

Monday, May 18, 2020

Relationships Are All About Love, Happiness, And Support

Relationships are all about love, happiness, and support. It is also a way of taking the time to know your significant other in ways that are personal and different than any other type of relationship that you can have. Being in a military relationship is different than other relationships, the struggles and not to mention the distance that is faced while being in one. Waiting for calls, having a time difference and wanting to be held during any bad times can get frustrating and difficult at times, but just knowing that one day you’ll stay and grow old together can be the strength that can pull you through your weaknesses. Those who are within a long distance relationship are familiar with about the hardships that are faced. Though the only difference between being in a long distance relationship and a military long distance relationship are the struggles of being in one where you don t know when the next time you’ll be able to see your other or even their be time to contact, even just if you’ll be able to speak to them. â€Å"There are struggles here and there. Some things are taken the wrong way if you re texting them,like there are instances where I am just asking him a simple question because I m curious and he thinks I m mad. I d say that the biggest struggle is finding a time when he isn t busy and I m not busy to just sit down and focus on each other. There is a two hour time difference, so it makes it tough at times, but I just keep in mind that someShow MoreRelatedJane Austen s Pride And Prejudice1005 Words   |  5 Pagesthemes. One theme that especially stood out was the idea of how love is more important than wealth and status. In the nineteenth century people married for wealth, status, and comfort. Women did not care if they were happy or married the man of their dreams as long as they had someone to support them. They did not marry for love and it was very rare to find a married couple who was really in love. Jane Austen truly believes that love can overcome the social norm and preva il. Her use of social commentaryRead MoreHuman Relationships and Happiness1121 Words   |  5 PagesHuman Relationships and Happiness Happiness is only experienced when you share it with others around you. Your friends, family, significant others, peers, and books all show a person how it is better to share your happiness with others than to experience it by yourself. In songs the artists always sing about how they are happier with people and how it is hard to share things by being alone. Although being alone can be nice and it gives you a feeling of serenity, it isn’t the same as it would beRead More`` Happy Endings `` By Margaret Atwood1537 Words   |  7 PagesSomething About Mary While researching texts written about happiness in romantic relationships, I found a few authors who wrote about happiness in relationships, particularly in online articles. These authors often paired happiness with communication, support, and life skills, and discussed how people in relationships settle for happiness in this day and age. However, while these authors discuss research, social views; i could not find much discussion about happiness in romantic relationships, but manyRead MoreHappiness : The Most Important Values Of Happiness854 Words   |  4 PagesWhat is happiness? This question has no single answer. There have been numerous articles and books published that researched what happiness is and how to achieve it, all with different findings and variations. I have condensed my findings from multiple articles in this paper. There are many facets contributing to ones happiness. I believe that some of the most important values are hard work and dedication, relationships and family, gratitude and finally, acceptance of others. Hard work and DedicationRead MoreBook Report On Surrounded By Happiness 900 Words   |  4 Pages Surrounded By Happiness My exhibit is called Surrounded by Happiness, to show how happiness can depend on our surroundings. Although happiness can come from a color, location, and doing the things we love; the one thing that makes happiness almost universal is being surrounded by people and things who can help bring out the happiness within us. When we are accompanied by someone who is cheerful and has positive energy, it rubs off and inRead More John Irving’s The Cider House Rules Essay1347 Words   |  6 PagesContemporary society advocates that without love, happiness is impossible. Webester’s Dictionary defines happiness as, â€Å" a state of well being or contentment.† Three types of love which are necessary for contentment are; familial love, romantic love and friendship. In John Irving’s, The Cider House Rules, Melony’s bitterness prevents her from developing these forms of love vital for true happiness. Her hostility towards others prevents her from developin g familial love. Intense animosity and contempt ruinRead More Tuesdays with Morrie and A child called it Essay1212 Words   |  5 Pageslife, we must all ask the question as to whether or not we have love in our lives. It is of great importance that we analyze the way we live and determine if love is ubiquitous within us. Throughout the stories of Tuesdays with Morrie and A child called it, we are given a thematic concept that true happiness is only attained through the love and caring of others, as well as that of yourself. This connecting theme from both novels is exemplified through Morries teachings and relationships, Daves abusiveRead MoreMarriage By Gregory Corso Analysis809 Words   |  4 PagesLove is an intense feeling of deep emotion and affection. It can overcome pain and heartache making for a happily ever after type of fairytale. Love can lead to happiness regardless of any issues that may arise or any traditional clichà ©s that may be met. In both poems Marriage by Gregory Corso and Break it Down by Lydia Davis the assumptions of love are made very clear. They both suggest that love/marriage inevitably leads to an undesirable outcome resulting in lack of spontaneity and a greatRead MoreModernization Impacts People’S Lives Everywhere. On One1744 Words   |  7 Pagesof modernization, which stimulates the social economic development. However, in Arlie Russell Hochschild’s essay â€Å"From the Frying Pan into the Fire†, she points out that capitalization brings busyness and fades humans’ relationships due to the busyness. The definitions about l ove have been altered through the process of capitalization which to someone like Hochschild is a great loss. Similarly, the technical advancement, which is another consequence of Modernization, also impacts people’s lives.Read MoreWhy Irina Longs For A Life Of Hard Work1593 Words   |  7 Pagesthough these three sisters have been pushed out of the aristocratic class because of the actions of their brother, they have already separated themselves from the class by working and earning their own means for survival. This also speaks wonders about the characters of these young women because Irina wants to do any type of work, not just the jobs that are mandated specifically for women during this time. She wants to get her hands dirty and participate in laborious tasks. Alice Garriga, the actress

Tuesday, May 12, 2020

Biography of Franz Schubert Essays - 674 Words

Biography of Franz Schubert *No Works Cited Many prominent musicians produced major works during the romantic period. Among these are Beethoven, Strause, and Bach. But the musician that I think had the most impact, was Franz Schubert. Franz Peter, born on 31 January 1797 was one of fourteen children born of Franz Theodore Schubert and Elisabeth Vietz, four of which survived. He grew up in an apartment that daily converted to a classroom in which his father taught several elementary school classes. He received a thorough basic education; his father being a good teacher, and son being a bright student. From his father Franz also learned to play the violin, and from his†¦show more content†¦He was orderly and disciplined in his creative musical life and rather free spirited in his social life, spending evenings in Viennas numerous cafes. Never successful in obtaining a steady position, he was largely supported by his wealthy male friends, occasional funds from publishers, and such short-term positions as a foray to Hung ary to teach the wealthy Esterhazy daughters. Schubert is music historys first bohemian. Schubert lived the whole of his life in Vienna, a city much overshadowed by Mozart, Beethoven, and Haydn. With the rise of a middle class society, opera houses and concert halls were very much a part of everyday life. Vienna, however, was also under great political stress during this period, constantly at odds with France. When Schubert was an adolescent, Vienna was invaded and occupied by Napoleon. Schubert lived in a climate both preoccupied by music, occupied by French armies, and governed by oppressive political administrations. In his music can be heard the cheerfulness of stoicism and the influence of the common man being invited into the sphere of art music. A significant characteristic of Schuberts life is the blending of his devotion to compose and his need for socializing. His circle of friends, which included artists, poets, and musicians, would often gather to hear the music of their composer friend, who they affectionately nicknamed Schwammerl. These gatherings came to be known as Schubertiads. This was theShow MoreRelatedFranz Schubert: A Biography and Musical Analysis Essay1118 Words   |  5 Pages Franz Peter Schubert, born January 31, 1797, is accredited as one of the most gifted musicians of the 19th century (â€Å"SCHUBERT†), and is considered to be the last composer of the classical era and one of the first romantic composers (The Biography). His relentlessly impoverished life was short in comparison to many people of the era – his death was on November 19, 1828 (two months shy of his 32nd birthday) – and his music was generally unrecognized and unappreciated during his time, but his exemplificationRe ad MoreThe Leid in the Romantic Era1415 Words   |  6 PagesFranz Schubert, the name defines an era and a genre. A rare composer whos symphonic works represent the best legacy of the classical tradition, while his songs define German lied and exemplify the height of romantic lyricism. Schubert’s success with lied began with his masterpiece, Gretchen im Spinnrade. Written in the early romantic era, the year 1814. It is based on a text by Johann Wolfgang von Goethe, a poet whose works would become the most associated with the romantic music of the era dueRead MoreThe Symphony Of The Key Of Change3582 Words   |  15 Pagesstructure of the symphony helped to instigate a similar rebellious spirit among Romantic symphonists, such as Austrian composer Franz Schubert. Interestingly enough, Schubert was resentful towards Beethoven in his youth, preferring to stay loyal to his Austrian predecessors, Mozart and Haydn. When Eroica premiered, Schubert was a teenager, and in a diary entry from June 1816, Schubert even criticizes Beethoven for a â€Å"current eccentricity in music, which is due almost wholly to one of our greatest GermanRead MoreThe Aesthetic Qualities Of A Musical Selection From Space Odyssey1568 Words   |  7 PagesRomanticism in Music The romantic period (1820-1900) was a movement that stressed emotion, imagination, and individuality. Some of the most significant romantic musicians were Franz Schubert – Erlkà ¶nig (1815), Robert Schumann – Carnaval (1835), Clara Wieck Schumann – Romance in E Minor for Piano, Op.11, No. 1 (1839), Franz Liszt – Transcendental Étude in F Minor (1851), Johannes Brahms – German Requiem (1868), Giuseppe Verdi – Rigoletto (1851), Giacomo Puccini – La Bohà ¨me (1896), Frà ©dà ©ric ChopinRead MoreClara Schumann and Fanny Mendelssohn-Hensel1377 Words   |  5 Pages INTRODUCTION BIOGRAPHY Clara Schumann and Fanny Mendelssohn-Hensel are considered possibly the most important female figures of the Romantic Era. Both women were friends living with the struggles of trying to make a name for themselves as musicians and composers while living in the shadows of their famous male family members: Robert Schumann and Felix Mendelssohn. Clara Schumann Clara Josephine Wieck was born on September 13, 1819 in Leipzig, Germany into a musical family. Her father, FriedrichRead MoreStephen P. Robbins Timothy A. Judge (2011) Organizational Behaviour 15th Edition New Jersey: Prentice Hall393164 Words   |  1573 Pagesteam. However, even within the teams organized by sport, there often was no team effort in any real sense of the word. Speedskater Shani Davis, winner of a gold and a silver medal, neither lived nor practiced with the team. He didn’t even allow his biography to be posted on the team’s Web site. Skier Lindsey Vonn, snowboarder Shaun White, and many others were similarly and rather defiantly â€Å"on their own.† There are not many organizations in which a member of a team could get by with that kind of behavior

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Liberia’s Mental Health Care a Crucial Need for Improvement

Liberia’s Mental Health Care: A Crucial Need for Improvement By Ernest S. Maximore INTRODUCTON Liberia, a country with 3.5 million population has only one mental specialist, Dr. Benjamin Harris and one psychiatrist hospital, E.S. Grant Hospital, which is not even a public hospital. It is practically nonexistent because of little or no support: wreck facility, lack of more psychiatrists and outpatient service dysfunctional. This is a gross disproportion to the increasing mental health related illnesses budding in a country where citizens suffered 14 years of civil war with increasing post war traumatic mental health problems. It important to note that Liberia is a country whose citizens experienced 14 years of†¦show more content†¦Liberia’s Government only public Hospital, Catherine Mills Rehabilitation Center, was destroyed during the civil war. Mental health care, in effect is practically non-existent in the country. There are no outpatient or inpatient treatment options available at health clinics or health centers, and no psychiatric wards at county hospitals. In addition, there are no specialized services for the developmental and mental health needs of children and adolescents, and no services for other vulnerable groups, such as geriatric patients. There are also no rehabilitation services for alcohol and other substance use disorders or for individuals with deficits and handicaps that result from their mental illness (National Health Policy, Republic of Liberia, 2009). Psychological Impact of the Liberian Civil War There is no doubt the Liberian civil war has had a grave impact on the psychological wellbeing of both combatants and non-combatants as well. The scare of the war continues to resonate in the minds and hearts of direct and indirect victims since little or nothing sustainable has been done to provide relief and treatment as result of the dysfunctional mental health system in Liberia. As one writer puts it, there are many â€Å"walking talkers†Show MoreRelatedGovernment Of Health Systems : Liberia And Sierra Leone8463 Words   |  34 Pagesservices. However, the state of health systems for the last 20 years is difficult to overcome. Liberia and Sierra Leone were each embroiled in civil wars until the mid-2000s. Porous borders and a shared diamond belt meant that their conflicts were often shared, as political strife, violence, looting, armed forces, and refugees moved to neighboring countries. , Guinea in particular was on the rec eiving end of refugees. During that time in all three countries, health systems were uniformly poor, with

Rain Man the Movie Free Essays

Rain Man is a movie directed by Berry Levinson. The movie won best picture in 1988. This movie is about a man Charlie Babbitt, played by Tom Cruise. We will write a custom essay sample on Rain Man the Movie or any similar topic only for you Order Now In the beginning of the movie Charlie suddenly learns of his estranged and wealthy father’s death. After the funeral, Charlie is read his father’s last will and testament. He then finds out that he is not to be included in the estates finances. This news is somewhat disturbing to Charlie. He questions the lawyer to find out who the money has been left too. Charlie finds out that the three million dollars had been left to an un-named trustee. Charlie is determined to find out who this unnamed trustee is, and why his father would leave so much money to him. Through some digging Charlie finds that the trustee is a man that lives at a mental institution. Charlie goes there to check out the institution and ask questions. At the institution Charlie runs into his long lost autistic and institutionalized brother. It takes him awhile to put the pieces of the puzzle together because Charlie was never told that he had a brother. Charlie is still angry about not inheriting his father’s money, and is very confused about the news of having an autistic brother. Charlie decides to take his brother away from the institution, and back with him to Los Angeles. The news of having a brother is a big shock to Charlie, the fact that his brother has autism is very difficult for Charlie to deal with. Charlie’s brothers name is Raymond Babbitt he is played by Dustin Hoffman. Raymond is not allowed to leave the institution for longer than two hours, so it takes some manipulation on Charlie’s part to finally convince Ray to go with him to Los Angeles on this lengthy cross country road trip. Charlie had to promise Ray that he would take him to a major league baseball game. During the excursion Charlie slowly learns more about Raymond’s condition. It’s very challenging for both of them along the way. Charlie slowly learns how to adjust to all of Raymond’s autistic ways. Ray always likes to eat at the same time every day and gets very upset and nervous if anything is altered from his normal routine. He has certain menus he follows for each day of the week and any variation in these menus seems tragic to him. Ray also followed a strict television routine. He always watches the same programs every day. Ray would drive Charlie crazy by always repeating things, and insisting on only shopping at K-Mart. Along the way Charlie realizes that Raymond has a gift to memorize and count things with great accuracy. To Charlie’s downfall he ends up taking him to Las Vegas to count cards at the black jack tables at Caesars Palace casino. Although at first Charlie was concerned mostly about the money, he does establish a very strong bond with his brother and decides that he wants him to live with him in Los Angeles. The doctors on the other hand want Raymond to come back to the institution to live. It is unclear if the doctor’s motives are the money, or if they truly care for this patient. They have a custody hearing to determine where Raymond will live. The doctor at the institution meets up with Charlie to try to buy him off with money, but Charlie refuses, it is no longer an issue of money for him he just wants to be with his brother. The following day they go to the custody hearing. Even though it had appeared as though Raymond had made great improvements while in the care of his brother Raymond was unable to show the psychiatrist and doctor this because he became too nervous. It appears as though he was no different than he was when he left the institution. The decision was made that Raymond would return to the institution to live. Charlie puts Raymond on a train back to the institution with a promise that he will be coming to visit him in two weeks. The movie ends with Raymond counting down the days until Charlie’s visit. He is counting how many days, weeks, minutes, and even the exact seconds it will be until he will get to see his little brother again. Levinson, B. (1988) Autism is a challenging disorder. It causes massive amounts of stress on families. Autism disorder tends to causes a lot of stress on parents, siblings, and caregivers alike. Raising a child with autism usually causes more stress on a parent than mental retardation does due to the lack of interpersonal responsiveness associated with autism. Hoppes and Harris (1990). It is such a commonly known disorder for children to be diagnosed with that it scares new moms who are constantly looking for those red flags. If a child has a speech delay then parents often become concerned about a diagnosis of autism. It will lead parents to have their children tested when sometimes there is no reason for them to be concerned. Pediatrician’s offices usually have tons of useful information pertaining to identifying symptoms of autism disorder. Some symptoms include but are not limited to violent temper tantrums, they can appear to be deaf at times but not at others, or not respond when their own name is called. Most often autism is recognized by a delay in language skill or even a regression of skills such as social or communication. Autism affects each individual differently, some cases can be very mild and some can be more severe. Parker and Parker (2002) often parents become aware that something is not right as early as infancy. Sometimes it can take as long as three years of age before they notice something is wrong. It really depends on the severity. Patients with autism will or can show signs of communication problems, difficulty relating to people, difficulty to changes, and repetitive body movements ex: repetitive rocking. Children with autism usually do not like a lot of physical contact; they often do not like to even be held by their own parents. It is noted that adults with autism usually find looking people directly in the eye to be a problem, even people that they may know very well. Many people with autism never learn to speak. Parker and Parker (2002) For years Scientist research to find a cure, but for now no one even knows exactly what causes autism. It is estimated that somewhere between three to nine percent of the population of the United States has been diagnosed with this disorder. Boys seem to be more likely to get it than girls are by a ratio of 2. 5 to four. Studies seem to show that genetics play a big role as siblings seem to be two hundred times more likely to get this disorder than the general population. Piotrowski (2005). Yet over the years there have been many speculations, news stories and several documentaries on how vaccinations are the main cause of autism, as of yet there has been no scientific proof that this is true Parker and Parker (2002). There are also rumors of lead and mercury being a culprit although I was not able to find a documented source on this that I could cite. There are many people who feel that if they feed their children a certain diet plan that it will help their children’s symptoms, again these are not scientifically documented. The main fact here is that there is no cure for autism, but there are treatment options available. The earlier the treatment is started the better chance the patient and families will have at a possibly of living a near-normal life. Usually it is recommended to start treatment before age two. Examples of treatment options are Individualized Education Programs, Comprehensive Treatment Programs, Applied Behavior Analysis, Positive Behavioral Interventions and Support, and certain types of medications. Parker and Parker (2002) Autism is a challenging disorder. It causes massive amounts of stress on families. Through further education and treatment autism does not have to be a crippling disease, it can be managed with proper treatment and care. References Berkell Zager, D. (1999). Autism: Identification, Education, and Treatment. Mahwah,NJ Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, 17 Parker, J. Parker, P. (2002). Official Parent’s Sourcebook on Autism. San Diego, CA Icon Health Publications, 10-25 Piotrowski, N. (2005). Psychology Basics. Hackensack, NJ Salem Press, 121-126 Johnson, M. (Producer), Levinson, B. (Director). (1988). Rain Man [Motion picture]. United States: Metro Goldwyn Mayer Studios Inc. How to cite Rain Man the Movie, Papers

Black Liberation Essay Research Paper The African free essay sample

Black Liberation Essay, Research Paper The African American Representation in the Media and the Impression it leaves on Black Children Young kids are extremely waxy. Children expression at their function theoretical accounts such as their parents/guardians to steer them into being responsible, difficult working, observant citizens. Children normally view their parents/guardians as their primary representation of their civilization. Small boys admire their male parents as a strong and influential presence, which they want, emulates. Harmonizing to Sigmund Freud? s Oedipal struggle, male childs desire their female parent and contemn their male parent. ? The male child views the male parent as a challengers and keep a secret want to kill him. However they view their male parent as almighty, this takes the signifier of emasculation anxiousness. In order to get the better of this they begin to place with their male parent, trying to be as similar to their male parent as possible ( Feldman, Robert S. , 1998, p.228 ) . Small girls emulate their female parents who they ( small misss ) believe are difficult working, organized, and stylish. ? Girls, harmonizing to Freud travel through a similar procedure. They begin to experience sexual attractive force toward their male parents and experience phallus enviousness, which is the same as the Oedipal struggle ( merely with misss ) ( Feldman, 1998, p.288 ) . In today? s society this has changed kids seldom look to their parents/guardians as their primary illustration of what they would wish to be when they reach their age. ? Piaget suggests that the growing in kids? s apprehension of their universe can be explained by two basic principals, assimilation and adjustment. Assimilation is the procedure in footings of their apprehension in footings of their cognitive development and manner of thought. In contrast adjustment refers to their current phase of cognitive development and manner of thought ( Feldman, 1998, p. 24 ) . Therefore alterna tively of kids sing their parents as their primary representation towards the media. The media becomes their instructor and ushers of who they want to be in life. Unfortunately, kids are led astray by these images in which they view and hold as a premier illustration. One such group, which is lead astray by the representation of their group, is African Americans. The African American group is represented in a negative mode and this representation has a negative to even a damaging influence on kids who view changeless images of their group being associated with violent behaviours, images/ideas of being inferior to Caucasians, and being predestined to a life of poorness. These highly negative images are everyplace from telecasting to printed media. This newsman will discourse The Radical School of Black Psychology and its theory being a good solution to the African American representation in the media. The newsman will besides discourse the changeless images presented to African Ameri can kids and the theoretical alleviation found in the extremist school. ? Every four hours a black kid is murdered in the United States, says Glenda Hatchett, head presiding justice of the Fulton Country Juvenile Court in Atlanta? ( Kinnon, 1999, p.126 ) . Besides, ? 46 per centum of juveniles in correctional installations are black, harmonizing to a survey by the United States Justice Departments office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention? ( Kinnon ) . The research shows this per centum of kids is outrageously high since Kinnon provinces Black kids make up merely 15 per centum of Americans? youth population. These statistics suggest some force affects African American kids. The force is idealized and held as a primary beginning in the cognitive thought of black kids. The Rev. Jessie L. Jackson says, ? violent films, violent picture games, and violent music which say it is copying world when in fact it is making world ( Kinnon ) . Black Children are listening to violent m usic from creative persons such as? Ill-famed B.I.G. ? ? TUPAC? , and? ONYX? . African American kids believe they can place with the wordss ( wordss of sex, drugs, and force ) these creative persons provide because they are Black. African American kids believe since these creative persons are black they know precisely what black kids are sing in their lives. However, this is unhappily non the instance because non all Black kids experience sex, drugs, and force in their environment. Besides these images should non be glorified for those Black kids who experience them ( sex, drugs and force ) . These images depicted on telecasting, heard in music, viewed in magazines, newspapers, and films all have negative permanent feelings on African American kids. A 12-year-old kid in Michigan was charged for slaying and a 9-year-old Child in California was charged for second-degree slaying. Both kids are being charged as grownups for these offenses. The sad fact of these narratives are immature B lack kids are killing other kids. These kids who are perpetrating these offenses do non recognize the badness of their action. For a kid to rally adequate bravery in drawing a trigger of a gun and badly harming another kid is proof that Black kids are being desensitized to the force around them by civilization they view in the media. ? Young people wear? t to the full understand what it is they are making, ? says, Dr. Robert Newly, professor and chair of Central Michigan University? sociology anthropology and societal work section. ? It seems to be a Hollywood book as opposed to existent life? ( Kinnon ) . Children feel that harming another kid is non serious. They think life is one large phantasy as seen in the media. Through force, kids are vastly affected in a negative mode. Violence is showed as an mundane matter in the life of the African American kid. The media pours changeless images of force, force that is seen by Black kids as? cool phantasy? . Black kids are so desensitize d to the force, which makes it easier for them to comprehend, therefore perpetrating violent offenses. This shows that the media representation of Blacks have a negative and damaging feeling on kids. Second, African American kids are underrepresented in the media. These kids have no self-images to associate to at a clip when images are imperative. Besides since they hold the media as their primary representation of their civilization. When African American kids are organizing positive or negative self-images, They are frequently left out of the image wholly. When they are included, they may be portrayed as incidental or stereotyped. White kids about ever see themselves, and black kids progressively see people who look like them, though frequently in uncomplimentary portraitures ( Los Angeles times, p.4 ) . African American kids wear? Ts have any images to look to in the media that can raise them up and authorise them as a group. Positive images that can authorise Black kids are real ly of import because kids are highly sensitive. Harmonizing to the Los Angeles Times, All kids are sensitive to what they watch on telecasting, whether the scheduling is intelligence or amusement. They draw decision. They believe, said the survey, that white characters are more likely to be rich, smart, and successful. They are leaders, physicians, and constabularies officers? neer amahs or janitors. Minority characters are more likely to be hapless, lazy, condemnable or Goofy. These early feelings affair, kids rapidly pick up stereotypes and unfairnesss ; they all recognize the read function theoretical accounts ( Los Angeles Times ) This is highly tragic for Black kids, to invariably see the group they identify with as lazy, hapless, and condemnable. The old quotation mark would be an illustration of? rational subjugation? ; Na? im Akbar asserts this involves the opprobrious usage of thoughts, labels and constructs geared toward the mental debasement of a people ( Karenga, 1993, p.450 ) . These images do nil but harm the Black kid? s self-esteem and aspiration to make anything productive. The same Black kid who is extremely waxy and vulnerable to what they view. How can the Black kid position him/herself in a positive mode when all he/she positions is negativity. Therefore, Black kids desire to be every bit close to who is depicted as strong, positive, and rich. In the media, this group is Caucasians. The experiment done by Kenneth Clarke ( Black Psychologist from the Traditional School ) in the instance of Brown V. The Board of Education supports this theory, since two-third of the kids preferred white dolls. Therefore Black kids are genuinely affected by the dominant images they see in the media. Black kids are at a point of about devaluating their colour and civilization. This is sad because Black kids have such a rich heritage, nevertheless, it is about neer showed to them in the media. This becomes damaging because Black kids hold the media as a primary beginning of information. This one time once more proves media representation of Blacks has a negative feeling on Black kids. The 3rd feeling, which African American kids perceive from the media, is African Americans are predestined to a life of poorness. The intelligence invariably disperses images of working aged Blacks depending on public assistance or Blacks being the primary users of public assistance. This research worker argues this is impossible since Blacks merely comprise of 12 % of the population. The intelligence neer fails with a narrative about a black single li fe in poorness. ? Newsweek publishing house 82 narratives on poorness and related subjects, an norm of about one narrative every 3 hebdomads. African Americans made up 62 per centum of the hapless people images in the narratives? ( Gilens, 1996, v60: 515-541 ) . Readers who view these articles don? Ts have another feeling other than the state? s poorness jobs are caused by African Americans. They believe Blacks are the cause of the job. Readers besides view Blacks as lazy, inefficient persons so they think why should they seek to help in the declaration of the state? s poorness job. Children besides view these images, they see and hear remarks, mentioning to their group as hapless, underclass, and doomed to a life of poorness. Hence, doing them dependants on the authorities. Weeknight intelligence shows on ABC, NBC, and CBS broadcast 534 narratives on poorness And related subjects, of which 50 narratives were indiscriminately selected for analysis. Of 1,100 Race-codable hapless peop le in these narratives, 65.2 per centum were black. ( Gilens ) There is an overrepresentation of Blacks in the media as poorness afflicted people. These images have a permanent negative consequence on Black kids. Where can these kids find some encouraging web that builds their self-esteem and pride in their civilization every bit good as their heritage? In this research workers sentiment the reply can be found in the Extremist School of Black Psychology. African American kids must turn to their parents/guardians for the support they need. Parents/guardians should let clip for lessons refering their heritage, civilization, and self worth. African American kids should no longer look to the media, weather it may be newspapers, wireless, telecasting, and films to learn or picture any image of their civilization. The Extremist School of Black Psychology agrees with the above statement. The Extremist School of Black Psychology believes? no entreaties should be made to Whites, this school directs their attending alternatively to Black people in footings of analysis intervention and transmutation? ( Karenga, Malilana, 1993, p.442 ) . Therefore the lone persons capable of learning African American kids about their civilization arising from a line of Kings and Queens are persons who concern themselves with the educational and societal upliftment of the African American kid. Merely single? s who believe in the African adage? it takes a small town to raise a kid? can truly teach African American kids about a civilization of Bolshevism alternatively of individuality. Collectivism is defined as seting the group? s involvement above oneself and individuality is defined, as keeping the persons needs primary. This research worker believes Europeans are an individualist civilization and have shown through the media their deficiency of concern of the Black Child. This is another country where the Radical School of Black Psychology gives a solution. Harmonizing to Bobby Wright, a Black Psychologist, Whites are sociopaths who lack concern or committedness except to their ain involvement. Wright besides believe Whites are? invariably in struggle with others, unable to see guilt, wholly selfish and indurate and has entire neglect for the rights of others? ( Karenga, 1993, 464 ) . Since the Radical School of Black Psychologist is concerned with the educational and societal upliftment of African American this research worker can boldly state the solution to the negative feelings the media leave on Black kids is with in this school as the theories it procedure. This school believes portion of the solution is supplying safe havens/shelters where Black kids can exert their logical thinking accomplishments. The Extremist School of Psychology demonstrates its belief in? it takes a small town to raise a kid? . The Extremist School demonstrates this by their belief in no entreaties being made to Whites and purely intervention and transmutation of Black people. Hence, t he ways in which African Americans are represented in the media have a negative feeling on African American kids. African American kids are bombarded by 1000000s of Acts of the Apostless of force, which desensitizes them to violence. This desensitisation hence makes it easier for African American kids to perpetrate random Acts of the Apostless of force. African American kids are besides faced with images of holding less value than Caucasic kids. African American kids about neer see themselves in a positive mode or neer at all. Thirdly Black kids invariably view and hear the cause of poorness is Blacks, who are lazy and worthless persons. Therefore, this research worker believes the small town that will help to raise our Black kids can be found in the Extremist School of Black Psychology. Their nonsubjective clearly demonstrates a combustion desire to help Black people. Hence, turning to their theories will help in doing the Black community a driving force in the upliftment of their kids. Bibliography Mentions? ? Black Love/Black History Issues? ( 1997, June ) Ebony Section: Letter to the Editor ; p. 18b? Feldman, Robert S. ( 1998 ) . Child Development Prentice Hall? Gieln, Martin ( 1996 ) . ? Pace and Poverty in America: Public Misperceptions and the American News Media? Public Opinion Quarterly Volume 60: 515-541? Karenga, Maulana ( 1993 ) Introduction to Black Studies The University of Sankore Press Los Angeles, California? Kinnon, Joy, B. ( 1999, January ) ? Why Children are Killing? Ebony Section ; Violence ; p. 126? ? The Power of Television Images? ( 1998, May ) Los Angles Times Section ; tube ; portion B ; p 4 ; Editorial Writers Desk

Sunday, May 3, 2020

Comparing Arts of the Contact Zone Essay Example For Students

Comparing Arts of the Contact Zone Essay In Arts of the Contact Zone, Mary Louise Pratt defines intact zones as the space in which transmutation takes place ? where two different cultures meet and inform each other, often in highly asymmetrical ways. Both Arts of the Contact Zone and David Abrahams Animism and the Alphabet attempt to form an interpretation between the relationship of our natural environment and our everyday lives. According to both the authors writing, Prates concept of contact zone is useful in helping us become better acquainted With our natural ally ? the environment. Pratt definition of contact zone can be applied to our everyday lives. A contact one is a comparison Of the differences between two clashing cultures or ideas in general. In Animism and the Alphabet, Bra-m believes the environment and civilization are of these so-called competing cultures because both attempt to communicate with one another. In his writing, Socrates and Bedspreads have a heated debate on whether or not humans have the ability to adapt these so. Called different cultures. As mentioned, one culture was to ponder the tree from outside to its world and the other was to ponder trot outside of the world in which both oneself and the tree were active participants (45). According to Socrates, nature does not offer him a worthwhile amount to knowledge as compared to the bountiful bank of knowledge within his citys stonewalls, Phaedra, on the other hand, believes in the opposing culture. He believes nature itself is articulate; it speaks (45). In attempt to apply contact zone to history, Pratt goes in detail into the story of Gunman Pomp an Inca man who believed the Inca and Spanish civilizations could coexist to form a more superior culture. Acting upon this belief, he proceeded to write a letter to convince King Phillip Ill of Spain. However, his letter was disregarded due to the Spanish belief that Incas were academically inferior. In a way, the environment is similar to Pomps letter _ The nature surrounding us everyday is constantly attempting to communicate with us humans for the better Of both cultures. However, like King Phillip Ill Of Spain, we refuse to accept help due to, like Socrates, believing nature is inferior. Living in todays society, its no wonder we believe so. Brick by man-made brick added to our communities, we grow further and further from our natural selves. We have come more akin to slabs of concrete than the beautiful animate trees and flowers growing underneath our toes, The analogy between the contact zone of our environment and civilization is useful. We can use it to reevaluate our lives: How is nature serving humankind? And, how is humankind serving nature? In retrospect, humans may not be contributing to nature in the same measures as the environment is for us. We pollute the earth with our cultures technology. Despite the earths cries for help the atmosphere choking and species extinction ? we continue because we are enable, or maybe unwilling, to listen. At this rate, we will destroy the land we are walking on until its inhabitable. Based on Pratt Arts of the Contact Zone, the most noteworthy of contact zones is ethnographers text. She believed ethnographers text is a text in which people undertake to describe themselves in ways that engage with representations others have made of them. In order words, the text is a persons opinion of themselves with the input of others. Ethnographers text or the lack of can be seen in the natural world. An example is natural tragedies, such s volcanoes eruptions and hurricanes. .uddd2bbfdda0f415799f9bd5c38c3f570 , .uddd2bbfdda0f415799f9bd5c38c3f570 .postImageUrl , .uddd2bbfdda0f415799f9bd5c38c3f570 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .uddd2bbfdda0f415799f9bd5c38c3f570 , .uddd2bbfdda0f415799f9bd5c38c3f570:hover , .uddd2bbfdda0f415799f9bd5c38c3f570:visited , .uddd2bbfdda0f415799f9bd5c38c3f570:active { border:0!important; } .uddd2bbfdda0f415799f9bd5c38c3f570 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .uddd2bbfdda0f415799f9bd5c38c3f570 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .uddd2bbfdda0f415799f9bd5c38c3f570:active , .uddd2bbfdda0f415799f9bd5c38c3f570:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .uddd2bbfdda0f415799f9bd5c38c3f570 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .uddd2bbfdda0f415799f9bd5c38c3f570 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .uddd2bbfdda0f415799f9bd5c38c3f570 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .uddd2bbfdda0f415799f9bd5c38c3f570 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .uddd2bbfdda0f415799f9bd5c38c3f570:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .uddd2bbfdda0f415799f9bd5c38c3f570 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .uddd2bbfdda0f415799f9bd5c38c3f570 .uddd2bbfdda0f415799f9bd5c38c3f570-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .uddd2bbfdda0f415799f9bd5c38c3f570:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Should We Legalize Marijuana? (2897 words) EssayNature does not take into consideration our attempts to stop these disasters. The most we can do is try. In order to take full advantage of ethnographers text we are given everyday, we can try to listen more intently and take action more effectively. A problem with translating the natural messages this world contains into language we can understand is accuracy. After all, what human can actually understand the music of the rain and the barks of dogs? The most we can do is infer. The bits and pieces of nature we breathe in everyday is aids our wellbeing. Listening to the language of the culture of nature enables us to make better decisions in our lives. The wet surface of the earth outside your house signals you to bring an umbrella Which will prevent you from becoming vet and catching a cold. The scent of flowers in the air sets off a sneezing fit reminding you to take your allergy medication. However, people Will not always understand the hints nature dishes out to us. An example is the signs of global warming, Which has not procured enough awareness in our population. Despite inconsistencies in our translations, we continue to try. We continue to live.